FuelFacts

1988 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD MPG & Specs — Real-World vs EPA, All Trims

Every trim takes regular — no premium needed.

17–21
MPG combined (15–19 city / 20–24 hwy)
$2,714–$3,353
est. fuel / year (today's prices, 15k mi)
Regular
gas type

Is the 1988 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD good on gas?

At up to 21 MPG combined, the 1988 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD is about average for a Small Pickup Trucks — that class averages about 20.3 MPG across 538 EPA-tested versions, so it's middle-of-the-road for its size.

Real-world MPG vs the EPA number

The EPA figures above come from a standardized dynamometer test, not the open road — real-world MPG typically runs a bit lower depending on your driving, climate and terrain. That's true of every car on this site, old or new.

This 1988 model was originally EPA-tested under the pre-2008 2-cycle method, which didn't account for highway speeds over 60 mph, air-conditioner use, or cold starts. When EPA overhauled the test for model year 2008, city ratings fell by about 12% and highway by about 8% on average industry-wide — and EPA retroactively adjusted every 1984-2007 rating to the stricter standard so old and new cars could be compared fairly. The MPG above is already on that modern scale — the window sticker on this car when it was new likely showed a higher, pre-2008-method number.

At today's AAA national average price — $3.80/gal for regular gas as of 2026-07-05 — the most efficient trim runs about $2,714/year (roughly $226/month, about $18.10 per 100 miles) at the EPA's assumed 15,000 miles/year, using an estimated 714 gallons a year. We don't estimate a cost-per-fill since exact tank size isn't in the public EPA dataset, but the per-100-mile figure scales to any tank. Current national average gas prices →

1988 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD trims & fuel economy

Trim (engine / transmission)FuelMPGFuel/yr (today's price)
2.3L 4-cyl, 5-spd manual, AWDREGULAR21$2,714
2.9L 6-cyl, 5-spd manual, AWDREGULAR18$3,167
2.9L 6-cyl, Automatic 4-spd, AWDREGULAR17$3,353

1988 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD specs

What the EPA test-car listings record for this model year — every combination sold is a row in the trims table above.

Engine options2.3L 4-cyl · 2.9L 6-cyl
Transmission5-spd manual · Automatic 4-spd
Drive typeAWD
EPA body classSmall Pickup Trucks
FuelRegular

Other years of the Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD

1992 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1991 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1990 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1989 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1987 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1986 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1985 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD1984 Ford Ranger Pickup 4WD

Similar cars (Small Pickup Trucks)

1988 Ford Courier Pickup 4WD1988 Mazda B2600 4x41987 Isuzu Pickup 4WD1987 Subaru Brat 4WD1989 Toyota Truck 2WD1989 Ford Courier

Cars that take premium · Cheapest cars to fuel · Where fuel grade depends on the trim · Fuel guides

3 trim(s) · EPA FuelEconomy.gov data retrieved 2026-07-24 · fuel prices AAA national average as of 2026-07-05.